[92][102] Links were also made between Sutcliffe and the murder of 38-year-old Mary Gregson in Shipley in August 1977, but Sutcliffe was able to be ruled out with DNA after a profile of the killer was extracted in 1999, and in 2000 another man was convicted of the killing. Leeds was the epicentre of Ripper activity, with six murders and five attacks in the city. Maybe you have knowledge that, people have look hundreds times for their favorite readings like this Listening About Jack The Ripper , but end up in malicious downloads. [29] After two days of intensive questioning, on the afternoon of 4 January 1981, Sutcliffe suddenly declared he was the Ripper. In 2001, Angus Sinclair was convicted of the murder of Mary Gallagher on DNA evidence, and he was also convicted of the World's End murders in 2014 in a highly publicised trial. [126], In December 2015, Sutcliffe was assessed as being "no longer mentally ill". [80] Sutcliffe was familiar with the estate where she was murdered and was known to have regularly frequented the area; in February 1977, only months before the murder, he was reported to police for acting suspiciously on the street Wilkinson lived. John Humble, who was dubbed Wearside Jack, sent police on a wild goose chase when he sent. He is confirmed to have brutally murdered 13 women between 1975 and 1980 before he was stopped. The man who hoaxed detectives by claiming to be the Yorkshire Ripper has died, police have confirmed. [30], Sutcliffe committed his next murder in Leeds on 20 January 1976, when he stabbed 42-year-old Emily Jackson fifty-two times. He also attacked three other women, who survived: Uphadya Bandara in Leeds on 24 September 1980; Maureen Lea (known as Mo),[42] an art student attacked in the grounds of Leeds University on 25 October 1980; and 16-year-old Theresa Sykes, attacked in Huddersfield on the night of 5 November 1980. The murderer continued, going untraced over the next five years despite murdering 12 more women and attempting to kill seven others. [3][4] After his arrest in Sheffield by South Yorkshire Police for driving with false number plates in January 1981, he was transferred to the custody of West Yorkshire Police, which questioned him about the killings. [43] On 25 November 1980, Trevor Birdsall, an associate of Sutcliffe and the unwitting getaway driver as Sutcliffe fled his first documented assault in 1969, reported him to the police as a suspect. [23], Sutcliffe's first documented assault was of a female prostitute, whom he had met while searching for another woman who had tricked him out of money. [128][129], In 2017, West Yorkshire Police launched Operation Painthall to determine if Sutcliffe was guilty of unsolved crimes dating back to 1964. [127] In August 2016, a medical tribunal ruled that he no longer required clinical treatment for his mental condition, and could be returned to prison. He left his friend Trevor Birdsall's minivan and walked up St. Paul's Road in Bradford until he was out of sight. What is needed is an officer of sound professional competence who will inspire confidence and loyalty". When Sutcliffe returned, he was out of breath, as if he had been running; he told Birdsall to drive off quickly. I have the greatest respect for you, George, but Lord, you're no nearer catching me now than four years ago when I started."[39]. . Birth Year: 1946. For five years, investigators had pursued every lead in an effort to stop. He was caught in January 1981 when police found him in his car . Police spent five years pursuing the elusive killer - but Peter Sutcliffe was actually caught on a trivial pretext. After a two-hour representation by the Attorney-General Sir Michael Havers, a ninety-minute lunch break, and another forty minutes of legal discussion, the judge rejected the diminished responsibility plea and the expert testimonies of the psychiatrists, insisting that the case should be dealt with by a jury. [99][92], Other forces across Britain also investigated links between Sutcliffe and unsolved murders in their force area. Given that Sutcliffe was a lorry driver, it was theorised that he had been in Denmark and Sweden, making use of the ferry across the Oresund Strait. How police caught Yorkshire Ripper Peter Sutcliffe 37 years ago This was the date and place of the Olive Smelt attack. Who was the Yorkshire Ripper and how was he caught? For five years, between 1975 to 1980, the Yorkshire Ripper murders cast a dark shadow over the lives of women in the North of England. [25] Disturbed by a neighbour, he left without killing her. When she got out of the car to urinate, he hit her from behind with a hammer. While awaiting trial, he killed two more women. In December 2020, Netflix released a four-part documentary entitled The Ripper, which recounts the police investigation into the murders with interviews from living victims, family members of victims and police officers involved in the investigation. After an attack with a pen by fellow inmate Ian Kay on 10 March 1997, Sutcliffe lost the vision in his left eye, and his right eye was severely damaged. Can women ever trust the Met Police again? Peter Sutcliffe was born to a working-class family in Bingley, West Riding of Yorkshire. [101][92] For many years Sutcliffe was linked in the press to the murder of 42-year-old Marion Spence in Leeds on 10 June 1979, but a man had in fact been convicted of her murder in January 1980. Sutcliffe murdered 47-year-old Marguerite Walls on the night of 20 August 1980, and 20-year-old Jacqueline Hill, a student at Leeds University, on the night of 17 November 1980. Video, 00:01:18 The hunt for the Yorkshire Ripper. Rather than reading a good book with a cup of tea in the afternoon, instead 13 women were dead and the police seemed incapable of catching the killer. In 1977, the cops finally caught their first break when they found a five-pound banknote in the purse of one of his victims Jean Jordan, a prostitute he mutilated and murdered. In August 2016, it was ruled that he was mentally fit to be returned to prison, and he was transferred that month to HM Prison Frankland in County Durham. He reportedly refused treatment. Tyre tracks left near the murder scene resulted in a long list of possible suspect vehicles. [66][34][67] Jim Hobson, a senior West Yorkshire detective, told a press conference in October 1979 the perpetrator: "has made it clear that he hates prostitutes. 13 November 2020 . [58] He found wanting Oldfield's focus on the hoax confessional tape[59]:8687 that seemed to indicate a perpetrator with a Wearside background,[60] and his ignoring advice from survivors of Sutcliffe's attacks and several eminent specialists, including from the FBI in the United States, along with dialect analysts[61] such as Stanley Ellis and Jack Windsor Lewis,[59]:88 whom he had also consulted throughout the manhunt, that "Wearside Jack" was a hoaxer. The hoaxer, dubbed "Wearside Jack", sent two letters to police and the Daily Mirror in March 1978 boasting of his crimes. Peter Sutcliffe died in hospital aged 74 in . Birth Country: England. The notorious killer died in hospital after reportedly. [84] Due to the popularity of the book it was in 2022 turned into a two-part prime-time ITV documentary series of the same name, which featured both Clark and Tate. Police believed this was in fact a new version of Jack the Ripper one hoaxer even claimed to be the killer, referring to himself as "Jack" in at least one recording sent to investigators during the manhunt. [86], Another suspected victim of Sutcliffe was Yvonne Mysliwiec, a 21-year-old student attacked by a man with a ball-peen hammer at Ilkley train station in October 1979. The "Wearside Jack" hoaxer was given unusual credibility when analysis of saliva on the envelopes he sent showed he had the same blood group as that which Sutcliffe had left at crime scenes, a type shared by only 6% of the population. How was the Yorkshire Ripper caught? What happened to Peter Sutcliffe Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of unsolved murders in the United Kingdom (1970s), World's End murders of Helen Scott and Christine Eadie, This Is Personal: The Hunt for the Yorkshire Ripper, List of serial killers by number of victims, "The Yorkshire Ripper files: Why Chapeltown in Leeds was the 'hunting ground' of Peter Sutcliffe", "The Yorkshire Ripper files review a stunningly mishandled manhunt", "Sir Lawrence Byford: Yorkshire Ripper report author dies", "Yorkshire Ripper Peter Sutcliffe 'was never mentally ill' claims detective who hunted him", "Yorkshire Ripper Peter Sutcliffe's brother describes disturbing childhood growing up with notorious serial killer", "Who is the Yorkshire Ripper Peter Sutcliffe? [78], One murder that was linked to Sutcliffe in the book, that of Alison Morris in Ramsey, Essex, on 1 September 1979, took place only six and a half hours before his known killing of Barbara Leach in Bradford, over 200mi (320km) away. "Bastard prostitutes who were littering the streets. Over three months the police interviewed 5,000 men, including Sutcliffe. On 9 October, Jordan's body was discovered by local dairy worker and future actor Bruce Jones,[36] who had an allotment on land adjoining the site where the body was found and was searching for house bricks when he made the discovery. Sutcliffe was reported to have been transferred from Broadmoor to HM Prison Frankland in Durham, in August 2016. [135], The song "Night Shift" by English post-punk band Siouxsie and the Banshees on their 1981 album Juju is about Sutcliffe.[136]. Yorkshire Ripper Peter Sutcliffe was finally caught in January 1981 with simple old-fashioned police work. This man as [sic] dealings with prostitutes and always had a thing about them His name and address is Peter Sutcliffe, 5 [sic] Garden Lane, Heaton, Bradford Clarkes [sic] Trans. All except two of Sutcliffe's murders took place in West Yorkshire; the others were in Manchester.. Sutcliffe was accompanied by four members of the hospital staff. He repeatedly bludgeoned her about the head with a ball-peen hammer, then jumped on her chest before stuffing horsehair into her mouth from a discarded sofa, under which he hid her body near Lumb Lane. That indicates your mental state and that you are in urgent need of medical attention. Over five years, as more women were mutilated and killed, the clues that pointed to Peter Sutcliffe grew within that vast pile of evidence. Namibia and Iceland caught in jaws of fish scandal. [79] Like Wilkinson, Pearson was bludgeoned with a heavy stone and was not stabbed, and was initially ruled out as a "Ripper" victim. [33] The police described her as the first "innocent" victim. He left this position when he was asked to go on the road as a salesman. [34]:190[35] Sutcliffe seriously assaulted Maureen Long in Bradford in July. [53] After his trial, Sutcliffe admitted two other attacks. The Telegraph reports the murderer claimed he had been "directed by God to kill prostitutes" as reasoning for the grim attacks. Police were able to trace the note back to the bank, which consequently narrowed their search down to around 8,000 people. He struck Rytka on the head five times as she exited his vehicle, before stripping most of the clothes from her body (although her bra and polo-neck jumper were positioned above her breasts) and repeatedly stabbing her in the chest. Birth date: June 2, 1946. Netflix's The Ripper review: A riveting look at the notorious Yorkshire [91][92] These included the murders of prostitute Carol Lannen and trainee nursery nurse Elizabeth McCabe in Dundee in 1979 and 1980 respectively, which together became known as the "Templeton Woods murders" due to their bodies being found only 150 yards apart in Templeton Woods in the city. 2,164. The killer was sentenced to 20 concurrent life sentences, and he remained imprisoned until his death this week. It was one of the largest investigations by a British police force[55] and predated the use of computers. For some time the 1970 murder of hitch-hiker Barbara Mayo was listed as a possible Sutcliffe attack by investigators, but this was conclusively disproved by DNA in 1997. [104] Derbyshire Constabulary dismissed the theory, pointing to the fact that a reinvestigation in 2002 had found that only Stephen Downing couldn't be ruled out of the investigation, and responded by stating that there was no evidence linking Sutcliffe to the crime. The Yorkshire Ripper is definitely the less famous of the Rippers, but he is nonetheless deadly! He had a number of underlying health problems, including obesity and diabetes. [22] Claxton was four months pregnant when she was attacked, and lost the baby she was carrying. [78], Around the time of Wilkinson's murder it was widely reported that Professor David Gee, the Home Office pathologist who conducted all the post-mortem examinations on the Ripper victims, noted similarities between the Wilkinson murder and the killing of Ripper victim Yvonne Pearson three months later. Sutcliffe died from diabetes-related complications in hospital, while in prison custody on 13 November 2020, at the age of 74. [12], Reportedly a loner, Sutcliffe left school at age 15 and had a series of menial jobs, including two stints as a gravedigger in the 1960s. He was the subject of one of the most expensive manhunts in British history, making fools of the West Yorkshire Police. [52] The jury rejected the evidence of four psychiatrists that Sutcliffe had paranoid schizophrenia, possibly influenced by the evidence of a prison officer who heard him say to his wife that if he convinced people he was mad then he might get ten years in a "loony bin". While at Parkhurst he was seriously assaulted by James Costello, a 35-year-old career criminal with several convictions for violence. The urge inside me to kill girls was now practically uncontrollable. I sometimes wish I had died in the attack. The serial killer was serving a whole life term for murdering 13 women across Yorkshire and north-west England. I went back to the car and got in it".[24]. The identification and subsequent capture of the man labelled 'The Yorkshire Ripper' by the media was actually quite fortuitous. [69] Byford said: The failure to take advantage of Birdsall's anonymous letter and his visit to the police station was yet again a stark illustration of the progressive decline in the overall efficiency of the major incident room. Peter Sutcliffe was sitting inside the vehicle with a sex worker, and instantly came to the officers' attention because he fit the description of the Yorkshire Ripper. Peter Sutcliffe, 74, was known as the 'Yorkshire Ripper' and had been serving a whole-life term for a monstrous spree that terrorised Yorkshire and the north of England throughout the 1970s. [10], On 2 January 1981, Sutcliffe was stopped by the police with 24-year-old prostitute Olivia Reivers in the driveway of Light Trades House in Melbourne Avenue, Broomhill, Sheffield, South Yorkshire. They made the point that women should be able to walk anywhere without restriction and that they should not be blamed for men's violence. The attacks took place across Leeds, Bradford, Manchester, Huddersfield and Halifax, which meant officers were thrown off the scent of a serial killer being to blame. Sutcliffe had been interviewed on this issue. Coronation Street: Bruce Jones unrecognisable after Hollywood makeover [94][92] In 2007 a man was tried for the murder of Elizabeth McCabe after a 1 in 40 million DNA match was found between his DNA and samples found on the victim's clothing, but he was found not guilty by a majority verdict at the conclusion of the trial. Book Description "Ripper Notes: The Legend Continues" looks at the enduring mystery of the Jack the Ripper murders with essays covering the myths from the past that still survive today as well as the way modern enthusiasts keep the case alive. [27] A witness misidentified the make of Sutcliffe's car, resulting in more than 300 police officers checking thousands of cars without success. [75], Yallop highlighted that Steel had always protested his innocence and been convicted on weak evidence. In April 1980, Peter Sutcliffe was arrested for drink driving. Name: Peter Sutcliffe. He soon admitted he was the Yorkshire Ripper and spent 15 hours. How a serial killer inspired a feminist movement At his trial he pleaded not guilty to murder on grounds of diminished responsibility, but he was convicted of murder on a majority verdict. Claxton survived and testified against Sutcliffe at his trial. [2]:112 Sutcliffe said of Rytka while in police custody in 1981: "I had the urge to kill any woman. Walking home from a party, she accepted an offer of a lift from Sutcliffe. On 17 June 1979, Humble sent a cassette to Assistant Chief Constable Oldfield, where he introduced himself only under the name "Jack" and claimed responsibility for the Ripper murders to that point. Despite forensic evidence, police efforts were diverted for several months following receipt of the taped message purporting to be from the murderer taunting Assistant Chief Constable George Oldfield of the West Yorkshire Police, who was leading the investigation. [111] Kay admitted trying to kill Sutcliffe and was ordered to be detained in a secure mental hospital without limit of time. The police then decided to do a . The 2021 podcast Crime Analysis covers Sutcliffe's crimes, focusing on the victims, the investigation and forensics, trial, and aftermath including an interview with the son of victim Wilma McCann. Serial killer Peter Sutcliffe, known as the Yorkshire Ripper, has died in hospital after contracting Covid-19. [2]:63, After leaving Baird Television, Sutcliffe worked nightshifts at the Britannia Works of Anderton International from April 1973. [29] An extensive inquiry, involving 150 officers of the West Yorkshire Police and 11,000 interviews, failed to find the culprit. Yorkshire Ripper: Peter Sutcliffe's timeline of terror across the [108] In March 1984, Sutcliffe was sent to Broadmoor Hospital, under Section 47 of the Mental Health Act 1983.[109]. A report compiled on the visit was lost, despite a "comprehensive search" which took place after Sutcliffe's arrest, according to the report. On 16 July 2010, the High Court issued Sutcliffe with a whole life tariff, meaning he was never to be released. [68] Nina Lopez, who was one of the ECP protestors in 1981, told The Independent forty years later, Sir Michael's comments were "an indictment of the whole way in which the police and the establishment were dealing with the Yorkshire Ripper case". [38], The police discontinued the search for the person who received the 5 note in January 1978. [79][78] Sutcliffe did not confess to Wilkinson's murder at his Old Bailey trial, although by this time Steel was already serving time for the murder. [107] He began his sentence at HM Prison Parkhurst on 22 May 1981. Sutcliffe hid a second knife in the toilet cistern at the police station when he was permitted to use the toilet. [72], We feel it is highly improbable that the crimes in respect of which Sutcliffe has been charged and convicted are the only ones attributable to him. Yorkshire Ripper Peter Sutcliffe moved from Broadmoor to prison Sutcliffe picked up Jackson, who was soliciting outside the Gaiety pub on Roundhay Road, then drove about half a mile to some derelict buildings on Enfield Terrace in the Manor Industrial Estate. [106] One supposedly "unsolved" murder linked to Sutcliffe in The Secret Murders, that of Marion Spence in Leeds, in 1979, had in fact already been solved in January 1980 when a man was convicted of her murder. Most were mutilated and beaten to death. Police analysis of bank operations allowed them to narrow their field of inquiry to 8,000 employees who could have received it in their wage packet. [92] Barbara Mayo was already ruled out as a Peter Sutcliffe victim by police in 1997, and the DNA sample in her murder case has not been linked by police to that of Weedon or Stratford, showing the murders were committed by different people. The next day police returned to the scene of the arrest and discovered a knife, hammer, and rope he had discarded when he briefly slipped away from the police after telling them he was "bursting for a pee". 1". While it should have been the effective nerve centre of the whole police operation, the backlog of unprocessed information resulted in the failure to connect vital pieces of related information. [23][133][19][134] A private funeral ceremony was held, and Sutcliffe's body was cremated. [75] Pearson's murder was re-classified as a Ripper killing in 1979, while Wilkinson's murder was not reviewed. On 17 January 2005, Sutcliffe was allowed to visit Arnside where the ashes had been scattered. [125] On 9 March 2011, the Court of Appeal rejected Sutcliffe's application for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court. Peter William Sutcliffe (2June 1946 13November 2020), also known as Peter Coonan and dubbed in press reports as the Yorkshire Ripper (an allusion to Jack the Ripper) was an English serial killer who was convicted of murdering thirteen women and attempting to murder seven others between 1975 and 1980. Sutcliffe's first and last murders also occurred in Leeds. It was his sixteenth attack. Richardson was bludgeoned to death with a hammer. [86][87] Within yards of her home she was stabbed randomly by a man with dark hair and a beard, and there was no clear motive. This Is Personal: The Hunt for the Yorkshire Ripper, a British television crime drama miniseries, first shown on ITV from 26 January to 2 February 2000, is a dramatisation of the real-life investigation into the murders, showing the effect that it had on the health and career of Assistant Chief Constable George Oldfield (Alun Armstrong). A 1980 BBC segment on the Yorkshire Ripper case, including interviews with relatives of the victims of Peter Sutcliffe. Yorkshire Ripper's niece says his ashes were scattered at a seaside [78] Even though his confession failed to include any details of the murder, and Ripper detective Jim Hobson testified at trial that he did not find the confession credible, Steel was narrowly convicted. A detailed history, The ending of Sex/Life season 2 explained, 'Hollywood Ripper' murdered Ashton Kutcher's date. After allowing Sutcliffe to go to the toilet behind a nearby building, the police sent him to Dewsbury to be interviewed. The fronts of the elbows were padded to protect his knees as, presumably, he knelt over his victims' corpses. [45], Sutcliffe was charged on 5 January 1981. [143] To be titled The Long Shadow, it was expected to air in September 2022.[144]. The mysterious 3,700-year-old . Despite matching several forensic clues and being on the list of 300 names in connection with the 5 note, he was not strongly suspected. In December 2017 West Yorkshire Police, in response to a Freedom of Information request, neither confirmed nor denied that Operation Painthall existed. She was suffering from hypothermia when found and was in hospital for nine weeks. When he was caught in 1981, after years of police missteps, lost . View this post on Instagram. [86] Detectives were able to eliminate Sutcliffe from forty of these cases with reference to his lorry driver's logs, leaving twenty-two unsolved crimes with hallmarks of a Ripper attack which were investigated further. Tyre tracks found at the scene matched those from an earlier attack. Two months after that, on 26 June, he murdered 16-year-old Jayne MacDonald in Chapeltown. Police visited Sutcliffe's home the next day, as the woman he had attacked had noted Birdsall's vehicle registration plate. The trial proper was set to commence on 5 May 1981. [26] She later said, "I've been afraid to go out much because I feel people are staring and pointing at me. Unexplained: Caught On Camera Similar TV Shows FlixPatrol On 20 October 2005, Humble was charged with attempting to pervert the course of justice for sending the hoax letters and tape. [92] Detectives had been able to compare Sutcliffe's DNA with the killer's in order to eliminate him from the inquiry. [69], Amongst other things, Byford's report asserted that there was a high likelihood of Sutcliffe having claimed more victims both during and before his known killing spree. [85] In 2022, ITV broadcast a documentary based on Clark and Tate's book which discussed links between Wilkinson's murder and Sutcliffe. On 1 September, Sutcliffe murdered 20-year-old Barbara Leach, a Bradford University student. [94][95][92] The murder of Hila McAuley could also be definitively proven not to have been committed by Sutcliffe as on the same night she was killed he murdered Jean Jordan in Manchester. Yorkshire Ripper's niece says evil uncle's ashes are scattered at . Sutcliffe. Warning: This article contains details of violence some readers may find distressing. Detective George Oldfield's unshaken belief the 'Ripper' was a man from the North East possessing a 'Geordie' accent wasted valuable police time and resources searching for a man who fitted a profile matching the hoax recordings and letters that had been sent to Oldfield at the investigation headquarters in Leeds. The police found that the alibi given for Sutcliffe's whereabouts was credible; he had indeed spent much of the evening of the killing at a family party. [138], On 26 August 2016, the police investigation was the subject of BBC Radio 4's The Reunion. On 1 October 1977 Sutcliffe murdered Jean Jordan, a prostitute from Manchester. [93][92] Also believed to be included were the murders of 20-year-old Anna Kenny, 36-year-old Hilda McAuley and 23-year-old Agnes Cooney in separate incidents in Glasgow in 1977, as well as the World's End murders of Helen Scott and Christine Eadie in Edinburgh in 1978.
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