low risk clients with relatively stable residences. America's oldest prison was built in 1798. c. guilty. On September 30,2018 , Athens Software began developing a software program to shield personal computers from malware and spyware. font-weight:normal;overflow:hidden;padding:10px 5px;word-break:normal;} Correctional systems learn, grow, and improve according to what? c. an increase in the number of people in prison. WebJudges sometimes complain that their sentencing choices are _____. The concept of selective incapacitation rests on the idea that ________. Most prison violence which occurs on a regular basis is between inmates and _________. That goal clearly is to: Judges sometimes complain that their sentencing choices are _______. d. House arrest, Widespread adoption of intermediate sanctions may further exacerbate ________in prison populations? A __________ condition establishes a sum of money that must be paid by the offender either to the victim or to a public fund for victims of crime. Half of those entering state prisons are ______ years old. c. juvenile b. informal code. b. separation of sexes Name the 18th-century scholar who applied the rationalist philosophy of the Enlightenment to the criminal justice system. More than two-thirds of people under correctional authority are: Widespread adoption of intermediate sanctions may further exacerbate _______ in prison populations. Development costs were incurred as follows: September30throughDecember31,2018$2,200,000January1throughFebruary28,2019800,000March1throughApril30,2019400,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { September } 30 \text { through December } 31,2018 & \$ 2,200,000 \\ \text { January } 1 \text { through February } 28,2019 & 800,000 \\ \text { March } 1 \text { through April } 30,2019 & 400,000\end{array} d. none of these. (b) Comment on the relative profitability of the companies by computing the return on assets and the return on common stockholders equity for both companies. c. honor a rape victim. The American penitentiary was first conceptualized by _________. d. doing time. >>Civil and Criminal Trials >>Verdict Therapeutic justice is a philosophy of reorienting the jail experience from being mostly punitive to being mostly ______. >>Appeals, How Courts Work Home | According to sociologists, the "big house" image of the American prison has ________. ____________ is a congressional task that involves helping constituents with problems. The effectiveness of correctional strategies is ________. According to the author, corrections has a(n) _______ relationship with its environment. d. bias. b. recreational services. c. Drug addiction b. programming. b. too lenient. >>Bringing the Charge b. control gambling and extortion within the institution. c. control debt-collection rackets within the institution. a. retribution The concept of separate confinement was introduced in several different locations; which one became the fullest expression of rehabilitation through separate confinement? One key method shown to prevent AIDS transmission is through _________. It is typically employed only against people charged with property crimes. c. offenders with relatively long sentences. d. Wilbur, The prison design most often used for female and juvenile inmates is: According to the text, corrections can be seen as a series of processes and _________. More incarcerated people receive _________ sentences in the United States that in any other Western nation. The _________ refers to an institution intended to isolate incarceration people from society and each other so that they could reflect on their past misdeeds, repent, and undergo reformation. d. was thwarted by male overseers and legislators. The invention of the penitentiary, where incarcerated people could be isolated from the temptations of the outside world. The law which is distinguished from church law is called _____. d. individual program supervision. c. 1970s. b. the Department of Justice. d. Acquitted. A house of ________ was a detention facility that combined the major elements of the workhouse, poorhouse, and penal industry by both disciplining the incarcerated individuals and setting them to work. b. gleaning. d. 25,000. release to an addiction treatment facility. more technical violations occur than with traditional probation. b. always 22,000 A common strategy in dealing with clients with substance dependency problems is _____. >>Rebuttal Responsibility of housing federal pretrial detainees belongs to: Inside women's facilities there has been a recent escalation of: In 1927, Howard Gill tried to implement the medical model by designing Norfolk State Prison Colony in the style of a. The central purpose of the early jail was ______. a. Dalton c. supervision intensive program WebJudges sometimes complain that their sentencing choices are: a. indeterminate. Until 1870 women inmates were generally treated: Net sales WebThe federal courts and some states have sentencing guidelines to guide judges in determining appropriate sentences and to encourage uniformity. b. too lenient. According to the author, the general rule of architecture, including prisons, is that form follows: >>Instructions to the Jury More than half of all jail occupants are _______. a. never In giving the instructions, the judge will state the issues in the case and define any terms or words that may not be familiar to the jurors. >>Rebuttal Which group is the least likely to be released on recognizance? 700,000 a. crime control. a. increased acceptance by prison officials a. cliques. b. Georgia a. b. the removal of educational and recreational amenities from prisons. In short, the jurors determine the facts and reach a verdict, within the guidelines of the law as determined by the judge. *Steps in a Trial* b. newcomer. b. under community supervision. Write formulas that express the central tendency and variability of the population of all possible sample proportions. b. place them in protective custody unit. c. differs d. All of these, Corrections Chapter 11: The Prison Experience, Tema 1 Lxico 2: Las Percepciones Sensoriales, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine. Which of the following is NOT an alternative to litigation by people in prison? d. Both non-whites and women. Nearly _________ of those in jail have a history of mental problem. a. enhance rehabilitative efforts to punish people after they commit crimes. b. b. gangs. a. >>The Jury Pool How was the existing system of justice altered during the Enlightenment? >>Bail 275,000 were housed in secure and sanitary conditions. Implementing intermediate sanctions has had three consequences. d. housed with men and other prisoners and treated as they were. Studies of community service and restitution programs have generally found them vulnerable to: Early evaluations of intensive supervision reflect which the following? >>Cross-examination 950,000 a. was able to achieve limited success. Which of the following was NOT a medieval form of capital punishment? Bell v Wolfish $1,200,000 For the purpose of deterrence of future criminal acts, which principle(s) did Cesare Beccaria believe were most valuable for carrying out a punishment? 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