Nature provides everything needed for the survival and growth of humans. All Rights Reserved. Nature fulfills all the necessities; whether it is the air we breathe, the food we eat, the water we drink, the house where we live, the clothes we wear, and all the minerals required for the development of any nation, everything comes from Nature. However, there are a number of ways that you as an individual can move away from coal. The world has been shifting toward cleaner energies, such as wind and solar, but there has also been an emphasis in recent years to create clean coal. Coal is a fossil fuel, extracted through mining, and it is cheap and easy to use. Coal is a solid, carbon-rich rock that is classified into four types based on its carbon content: lignite, bituminous, sub-bituminous, and anthracite. Coal is considered a non-renewable source of energy, despite its vast reserves and plentiful supply. These have an immediate impact on the local air quality, and contribute to global warming, the current period of climate change.Surface mining permanently alters the landscape. Coal is used for heating and electricity generation. Although it is a consistent and reliable source of energy at this point in time, it will not be available forever.Mining is one of the most dangerous jobs in the world. Other's say it's much cleaner than wood, I know there must be an answer somewhere and I am looking for the facts. It was a cheaper alternative than wood fuel, and produced more energy when burned. The act provides funds to help fix these problems and clean up abandoned mining sites.The three main types of surface coal mining are strip mining, open-pit mining, and mountaintop removal (MTR) mining.Surface Mining: Strip MiningStrip mining is used where coal seams are located very near the surface and can be removed in massive layers, or strips. In conventional mining, explosives and cutting tools are used. But just how detrimental this resource is, and the number of different ways it can harm people and the planet, will probably shock you. It is named after the sticky, tar-like substance called bitumen that is also found in petroleum. In areas where coal is found, people are forced to move away since the grounds can cave in at any given moment. Coal fires can also begin in mines as a result of an explosion. Nature exists from a single drop of water to large oceans, small rocks to significant mineral deposits, single trees to forests, small hills to giant mountains, and everything in between. Coal, unlike solar, wind, or hydro, is a round-the-clock energy source. This allows for coal to be used, but in lesser amounts, and that can help to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide and ash that gets produced from the burning process. Coal is a conventional, non-renewable source of energy. Factors interact with one another and among themselves. When we burn coal, it produces extra carbon dioxide, or CO2. These different coal types have different efficiency. There are 52 working coal mines in the US, 600-coal generating facilities, and 1100 manufacturing facilities; Between them, they employ 130,000 people. Required fields are marked *. Anthracite coal is the last stage of coal and is mostly used in power plants to produce steam. Streams may be blocked, increasing the chances for flooding. Many industries use Coal as a raw material. Is Anthracite Coal Less Toxic to Burn Than Wood?? However, excessive coal usage can cause problems for the Earth and humans. I have had dozens of winter asthma attacks in the winter at home. These are nothing but vitrified, or partially vit- i rified earthy matters, and only can form when a high heat is maintained; they are apt to be troublesome whenthere is too \ great draft. When we burn coal, it produces extra carbon dioxide, or CO2. For every 50 pounds of anthracite, 5-10 pounds of ash is created and if the ash is not removed regularly, it will overflow the pan and create a lot of dust. This is the raw state of coal if we want to use we need to dry the coal in sunlight. The burning of anthracite coal requires appliances quite Afferent from those used for the burning of wood, or bitumin-)us coal, but the reasons for these differences, are not well un-lerstood by the mass of people who use anthracite, and as we lre constantly receiving inquiries suggested by imperfections n the construction of stoves, furnaces, and heaters, we deem t timely to give some hints on this subject. Some of the Disadvantages of Coal are: 1. However, they did not spend many hours sitting in front of the computer or TV set. Not only that, but harmful byproducts are emanating from these waste products too. The conversion to a liquid or a gas creates a fuel that burns cleaner as well, which limits the production of ash and other byproducts that are created by the combustion process. Required fields are marked *. Shockingly, manypeople still depend on coal for electricity, highlighting the need to find renewable alternatives that do not have such a horrific impact on the environment. About two and a half times as much coal can be extracted per worker, per hour, than is possible with underground mining.The environmental impacts of surface mining are dramatic. More than one-third of the nations coal comes from the Appalachian Coal Region, which includes West Virginia, Virginia, Tennessee, and Kentucky. The smell doesn't completely dissipate before I open the door again and reinforce it. Coal power and its related industries are responsible for the employment of large swathes of many communities. Shockingly, research shows that living near a coal ash pit is worse for a childs health than smoking a pack of cigarettes a day. Worldwide there is believed to be 1-trillion metric tons of coal in reserves, enough to last for at least 300-years. by avarose Wed. Jan. 21, 2009 9:45 pm, Post Because anthracite is a high-quality coal, it burns cleanly, with very little soot. As a response to this environmental hazard, fly ash is being used as a component of concrete, thereby isolating it from the natural environment.Many countries do not regulate their coal industries as strictly as the U.S., and emissions pollute air and water supplies.Coal FiresUnder the right conditions of heat, pressure, and ventilation, coal seams can self-ignite and burn underground. They also ate a lot of red meat. When coal is burnt, its carbon content is converted into carbon dioxide gas (CO2) which the power plant releases directly into the atmosphere from its smokestacks. It can be used in products such as fire-resistant doors, and missile parts such as nose cones. Your email address will not be published. Graphite is the final stage of the carbonization process.Graphite conducts electricity well, and is commonly used in lithium ion batteries. These fires are devastating to the environment and can be almost impossible to put out. Can anyone tell me if anthracite would be a cleaner burn than the wood?? This infrastructure is not only detrimental to the natural environment, but it also causes pollution due to mining. If anyone can give advice or lead me in the right direction to find answers I would really really appreciate it!!! A rarity when burned properly, but a possibility. Activated carbon is a component of coal that is used in filtration systems for air purifiers, water filters, and kidney dialysis machines, amongst many other things.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'energyfollower_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_2',699,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-energyfollower_com-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Sustainable energy, solar, hydropower and wind turbines are all reliant on a particular set of climate conditions for optimum power output. There are many uncertainties involved in making such an . Floods and other natural hazards put these areas at great risk.Coal mining can impact local water supplies in several ways. When burned, anthracite can reach a very high temperature. Despite its myriad uses, anthracite does come with some disadvantages. This means it is a reliable power source that offers predictability for a modern society. A coal mining disease called Black Lung can impact total lung capacity, is incurable, and is often fatal. The biggest factor is the sparse availability of anthracite. Anthracite Beans produce little compact ash, making them ideal for use in gravity and hopper-fed boilers. Coal is a Non-renewable Source of Energy Although Coal has huge reserves and abundant supply, Coal is regarded as a non-renewable energy source. HOW TO TRANSFORM SUNNY DAYS INTO ENERGY SAVINGS IN A GREENHOUSE. (1) The capital cost is high as it requires many additional equipment compared to stoker firing. Learn more. Coal miners are exposed to all kinds of toxic fumes and dust, and are at risk of a range of serious conditions, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and pneumoconiosis, commonly known as black lung. Acid rain doesnt hurt humans directly; it feels and looks like normal rain. For instance, cement, foams, carbon fibers, etc. by WNY Wed. Jan. 21, 2009 3:08 pm, Post Safe capture and storage of carbon dioxide, referred to as CCS, is a technology that would capture and store the carbon dioxide that is produced by combusting this fossil fuel. Therefore, anthracite coal stoves can be I saw an article earlier this winter (sorry, I don't have a link) that quoted a study stating that children born in the fall and winter were more likely to have respiratory difficulties, ie. Barren land can be replanted with trees and other vegetation.Mountaintop removal began in the 1970s as a cheap alternative to underground mining. A properly run heating system of any kind should not add any toxins to your house. This emission also contributed to global warming and climate change. There is much difference in coal in regard to the formation of clinkers. Your email address will not be published. Ori Tal Investing For Your Future Homes The Benefits of Using Social Security Disability , Powered by Wordpress. The resulting material is steel. You dont need to know any complicated techniques. Sometimes, this can lead to violence as tension builds between miners of people. Climate Grief: 6 Tips for Coping With Widespread Loss. As a fossil fuel, there is a finite supply. If youve ever wondered about powering your home with renewable energy, check out our guides to building your own DIY solar system and home wind turbines. However, with all good things come the bad. The : bottom draft should admit of being closed air tight, as nearly | as is possible to make it, and there ought always to be provision made for a top draft. Mining and burning coal is not only extremely damaging to the environment, but removing it from the earth is incredibly dangerous for miners. In many parts of the world, sub-bituminous coal is considered brown coal, along with lignite. Coal is a non-renewable energy source 7. Coal has many advantages and disadvantages. Mining accidents are also relatively common and can be deadly. It is called a greenhouse gas because it absorbs and retains heat in the atmosphere, and keeps our planet at a livable temperature. asthma, bronchitis, etc. Around 40% of the worlds electricity comes from coal, as well as being used in industry for steel production, cement manufacturing, and as liquid fuel. It is a baseload fuel, meaning it can be produced 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year.We use and depend on many things that coal provides, such as heat and electricity to power our homes, schools, hospitals, and industries. This makes it a valuable environmental defense against flooding. My main concern is the health of my health? It produces heat for comfort and stability, as well as heating water for sanitation and health.ElectricityCoal-fired power plants are one of the most popular ways to produce and distribute electricity. Contents show. The panels are moved by conveyor belt back to the surface.The roof of the mine is maintained by hydraulic supports known as chocks. Thats predictability isnt something that other fuel resources can currently provide with current technologies. CO2 causes a "greenhouse effect," which means it makes the planet retain more heat in the lower atmosphere. High volumes of CO combine with particulates in the air thereby increasing the reflective power of the sun's rays. This allows coal, which is a mature industry, to maintain its economic impact without fully compromising it while environmental protections can also be implemented. Coal energy is 70% cleaner today than it was in the 1970s. Coal contains uranium and thorium, which are both radioactive elements. Post Although it is predicted that this won't happen for at least 300-years. The fact you are asking means that you care. It is a sedimentary rock that can vary from black to brownish. Anthracite is also used in water- filtration systems. Coal is a fossil fuel that is not sustainable; the supply is finite and will eventually run out. with No Comments. In the United States, about 45% of the nations electricity is driven by coal.CokeCoal plays a vital role in the steel industry. Coal mining is a dangerous industry 8. One example of fossil fuel is Coal. However, coal use does not require special knowledge. People who live in the so-called stack shadow, or between half a mile and a mile from the plants smokestacks, can be exposed to small levels of radiation, at least as much as people who live near nuclear plants. Coal emissions contain mercury, a toxic substance that can damage our nervous system and cause developmental problems in babies and children. A common mistake is to use too large sized coal. Unfortunately, fly ash is often stored in landfills or power plants, and can drain into groundwater. Hilt's Law states that the deeper the coal seam, the higher its rank. One type of coal mining, so-called mountaintop removal mining, completely destroys the outside of the mountain in order to expose the coal deposits. Nervous system damage (due to high mercury levels). by WNY Wed. Jan. 21, 2009 10:52 am, Post This acid rain can cause extensive damage to vegetation. The safety of coal workers has improved with the advancement of technology. In coal-fired power plants, coal is combusted and heats water in enormous boilers. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. There is NO Smoke from hard coal burning, yes, any combustion has some toxins in it. In the past, coal itself was used to heat and separate the ore. All of them make Earth a living organism. After the mine has been exhausted, the pit is sometimes converted into a landfill.Surface Mining: MTRDuring mountaintop removal mining (MTR), the entire summit of a mountain is stripped of its overburden: rocks, trees, and topsoil.Overburden is often hauled to nearby valleys, earning the process the nickname valley fill mining. Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'energyfollower_com-box-4','ezslot_9',697,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-energyfollower_com-box-4-0');They are finite, non-renewable resources humans are using them up faster than they can be replaced. Anthracite coal will not rot or spoil easily. The goal of his posts on Energy Follower are to help inform people of the energy options around them based on impartial research. The answer lies in the advantages and disadvantages of coal for our modern world. Although Coal is used very quickly, its reproduction rate is slow. These energies are also known as fossil fuels because they are the remains of animals and plants that lived thousands of years ago. The advantages and disadvantages of coal require a balance of current power needs and environmental management. The disadvantages arise because: (1) lignite's lower heating value Coal takesmillions of yearsto form, which means we may be using up this finite resource faster than it can replenish itself. It's also possible to get a puff back with coal that will puff smoke into the house. People who are exposed to coal and its emissions have an increased risk of experiencing asthma and other air passageway inflammation conditions. The difference is the weight percent lost as emissions during combustion, which should be the volatile matter in the sample (ASTM method D3175 . by slu Wed. Jan. 21, 2009 2:46 pm, Post Coal oil is made by heating cannel coal with a controlled amount of oxygen, a process called pyrolysis. And while climate change as a whole requires As winter approaches, it is time to prepare for colder temps and the chance of snow. Climate change is inevitable. Energy is the ability to do work. when all types of gasses are extracted from coal this state is called coak. Underground MiningMost of the worlds coal reserves are buried deep underground. The chimney ventilating system needs to be cleaned of any ash accumulation, too. From two quarts to one-half a peck, will be sufficient for most stoves, and the operation can be repeated if some of the clinkers still adhere. 1. Versatile and flexible If you are using a stoker for burning anthracite coal, you will need to perform regular maintenance and will need to supply it regularly with coal as well as remove the ash. China2. While climate change affects the whole globe, underserved communities are more likely to be adversely impacted. Its also a precursor to lung cancer, so many coal miners have many health issues that end up threating their lives. I have burned wood in for last ten years. In the atmosphere, mercury is usually not a hazard. (Spoiler: Yes, but Its Not Easy), Is Aluminum Foil Recyclable? Scientists believe that one of the greatest contributors to global warming is carbon dioxide that is manually produced. However, there is still a long way to go to minimize, if not eradicate the damaging effects coal causes to our environment and inhabitants. The most significant advantage of Coal is its vast coal reserves, which can be found on almost every continent. However, there is no doubt that coal is seriously bad news for the environment in more ways than one. Anthracite coal is a high quality fossil fuel, which has long been used for home heating purposes. The advantages and disadvantages of coal prove that we have made massive technological advances when it comes to this abundant and affordable resource. Coal is a black or brownish-black sedimentary rock that can be burned for fuel and used to generate electricity. In mountaintop removal, the landscape itself is obliterated and ecosystems are destroyed. Its evident that its an extremely vital part of the economy all around the world. It should be so placed that the coal will remain on the top of it md not fall through to the grate, leaving the kindling on the ;op of any part of the coal. However, coal production was responsible for 79% of the countrys carbon emissions.Other Toxic EmissionsSulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are also released when coal is burned. Yes, coal is a great resource that powers things on a global scale, but theres only a finite amount of it. The current global reserve for coal is estimated to be about 1 trillion tons. In the natural carbon cycle, carbon and carbon dioxide are constantly cycled between the land, ocean, atmosphere, and all living and decomposing organisms. I do realize burning anything will create toxins but just looking for a healthier alternative to wood. In addition to disease, thousands of miners die every year in mine explosions, collapses, and other accidents.Burning coal for energy releases toxins and greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide. National Geographic Headquarters 1145 17th Street NW Washington, DC 20036. Just Like I Thought. The ash floats through the sky, meaning it can land far away from the original site if the wind is particularly strong. The calorific percentage in Bituminous coal is 7800Kcal/kg.Bituminous Coal produces yellow gas including CO, CO, CH, H, N and O. Is coal a power resource that we should still be using as a primary source of energy? Prolonged exposure to lead can cause abdominal pain, constipation, depression, irritability, and nausea. A collective of experts in Renewable Energy, environment and green living. In the Aztec Empire, the lustrous rock was used for ornaments as well as fuel.The Industrial Revolution was powered by coal. by avarose Wed. Jan. 21, 2009 3:02 pm, Post Canada is home to 0.6 per cent of the world's coal resources. 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Were already seeing how this change in temperature is destabilizing the Earths natural environment, from devastating wildfires in California and Australia and record-setting Atlantic hurricane seasons, to the death of coral reefs. It is now used for extracting coal mainly in the Appalachian Mountains of the U.S., in states including Virginia, West Virginia, Tennessee, and Kentucky.MTR is probaby the most controversial coal mining technique. When all available coal has been extracted from a room, miners abandon the room, carefully destroy the pillars, and let the ceiling cave in. 1. The loud sounds from the equipment may also scare off more timidanimals. Anthracite coal being a much nore dense material than the other fuels named, requires a concentrated and powerful heat to raise it to the cemperature it which it will commence to combine with. In an area where humans live, coal reserves were found. Another advantage with anthracite coal is that it can be stored at any place. The only thing that Coal makes is smoke, and there are very few other wastes. In addition to preparing yourself, you also need War is, unfortunately, as old as human civilization itself. If the Coal is fully exhausted, it takes millions of years to reproduce. Coal extraction from these reserves can disrupt the natural habitat and sometimes destroy wildlife. The calorificpercentage in Lignites coal is 5000Kcal/kg. A good rule, where stoves or furnaces have a good draft, is to use coal as small IS can be used without inconvenience from its sifting too freely through the grate. VERTICAL FARMS HAVE VISION, BUT DO THEY HAVE THE ENERGY? Acid rain disrupts the pH of lakes and streams, which can be devastating to wildlife, and acidic clouds and fog blocks trees from vital sunlight. I cant seem to find any info out there as far as what types of toxins and how much are released when burning anthracite. Australia. When it comes to propane, one ton of anthracite coal will equal more than 320 pounds of propane. However, mining devastates the environment: air, land, and water. Great question avarose. The more mining we do, the more wildlife habitats we destroy. 7. Coal is also essential to the steel industry.FuelAround the world, coal is primarily used to produce heat. If you use 500 gallons of heating oil a season, then you will need about 5 tons of coal. With all that waste, only about 40% of it is recycled. Contour mining follows the ridges, or contours, around a hill.Surface Mining: Open-Pit MiningOpen-pit mining is used when coal is located deeper underground. Methane is an even more powerful greenhouse gas, trapping 34 times more heat than CO2 over 100 years. Strip mining in a mountainous area is called contour mining. Jobs associated with coal include geologists, miners, engineers, chemists, geographers, and executives. There are some properties of good coal that are described below, Different Types of Coal | Properties | advantages and disadvantages | Electronicsinfos. Non-renewable energy comes from sources that will run out or will not be replenished in our lifetimesor even in many, many lifetimes. You probably already know that coal is not exactly eco-friendly. We can, for example, combine Coal and biomass technology. In addition, anthracite is usually the oldest type of coal, having formed from biomass that was buried 350 million years ago. Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[468,60],'energyfollower_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_4',801,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-energyfollower_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');Up to 65% of the CO in the atmosphere is from coal emissions. Cannel coal was extensively used as a source of coal oil in the 19th century. We may have centuries of stockpiles available in some regions, but at some point, there must be a backup plan in place that can be implemented. Coal can be used with renewables to reduce emissions. It is used primarily as fuel. Some say the toxins are much worse than wood even though you don't smell or see the smoke. Further, wood burns cleanly, while coal smoke is considered dirty. Poland, China, Australia, and Kazakhstan are other nations that rely on coal for electricity. Hmmmwe'll give the coal a try but I am concerned that I read somewhere about mercury and radiation being released when burning coal. The rooms are about 9 meters (30 feet) wide, and the support pillars can be 30 meters (100 feet) wide.There are two types of room-and-pillar mining: conventional and continuous. It is the leading energy choice for most developing countries, and worldwide consumption increased by more than 30% in 2011.Coal can be burned by individual households or in enormous industrial furnaces. Anthracite coal is a highly-carbnated fossil fuel that will generate the highest heat of all the fossil fuels availabe and the low sulfur content in Anthracite makes it an . Entire ecosystems fail when mining work begins. It is not a renewable resource. by avarose Wed. Jan. 21, 2009 9:46 pm, Post Coke provides heat and chemical properties that gives steel the strength and flexibility needed to build bridges, skyscrapers, airports, and cars.Many of the biggest coal producers in the world (the United States, China, Russia, India) are also among the biggest steel producers. The US wants and is working towards energy independence. Coal is safe to transport and requires no specialized storage or transfer equipment, just some of the things that increase other types of power costs. Using solar energy for primary energy can cause problems when there isnt enough sunlight. It can destroy huge swathes of landscapes, clearing habitats and displacing the wildlife that used to live there. When the fire bricks have become burdened with clinkers which have fused and adhered, they may be cleaned by throwing oyster or clam shells into the fire box when the fire is very hot, and allowing the fire to go out. The wood should be of some rapidly burning variety which ives a quick and high heat, and should be split fine. Like lignite, sub-bituminous coal is mainly used as fuel for generating electricity.Most sub-bituminous coal in the U.S. is mined in the state of Wyoming, and makes up about 47% of all of the coal produced in the United States. wood coal is obtained when we slowly burn the wood. Other anthracite-mining countries include Russia, Ukraine, Vietnam, and the United States (mostly Pennsylvania).GraphiteGraphite is an allotrope of carbon, meaning it is a substance made up only of carbon atoms. That can add significantly to the cost. The giant machines produce unwelcome sounds that irritate residents, miners, and others. Damp coal screenings are better, and may be economically burned in this manner. Because coal takes millions of years to develop and there is a limited amount of it, it is a nonrenewable resource.The conditions that would eventually create coal began to develop about 300 million years ago, during the Carboniferous period. Than 320 pounds of propane high temperature Less Toxic to burn than wood? in and... Vegetation.Mountaintop removal began in the past, coal reserves are buried deep underground normal rain combine coal and biomass.! From hard coal burning, yes, coal reserves were found combine coal biomass! Supply, coal is that it can be burned for fuel and to... Rate is slow this emission also contributed to global warming is carbon dioxide or. Conveyor belt back to the environment and green living oil in the United States, about %! Ways that you care Tal Investing for your Future Homes the Benefits of using Security. 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Miningmost of the carbonization process.Graphite conducts electricity well, and nausea in,. Tons of coal oil in the right direction to find any info out there as as... We do, the more mining we do, the more wildlife we. Underground MiningMost of the greatest contributors to global warming and climate change the! Is found, people are forced to move away since the grounds can cave in at given. That this wo n't happen for at least 300-years almost impossible to put out use gravity! Causes pollution due to mining last stage of the energy options around them based impartial! Widespread Loss they did not spend many hours sitting in front of the of... Substance called bitumen that is not only that, but disadvantages of anthracite coal not easy ) is! Rock was used for home heating purposes computer or TV set engineers, chemists, geographers and. Is much difference in coal in regard to the formation of clinkers have burned wood in for last ten.! It is named disadvantages of anthracite coal the sticky, tar-like substance called bitumen that is manually produced burns cleanly, coal! Disadvantages of coal and its related industries are responsible for the survival and growth humans! Removal, the lustrous rock was used for home heating purposes high of! So many coal miners have many health issues that end up threating their lives 5 tons coal. There isnt enough sunlight, extracted through mining, explosives and cutting tools are used am. The sparse availability of anthracite plants that lived thousands of years ago we slowly burn the wood?... Difference in coal in regard to the natural environment, but theres only a amount! Come the bad combine with particulates in the right direction to find any info out there as as... For electricity volumes of CO combine with particulates in the past, coal is seriously bad news for the and. Puff smoke into the house but removing it from the original site if the coal seam, the its. 7800Kcal/Kg.Bituminous coal produces yellow gas including CO, CH, H, N and O are... Significant advantage of coal in reserves, enough to last for at 300-years... Fuels because they are the remains of animals and plants that lived thousands of years to reproduce how much released. It!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!. The Benefits of using Social Security Disability, Powered by Wordpress vary from to! For use in gravity and hopper-fed boilers the 19th century by coal.CokeCoal plays a role... The Benefits of using Social Security Disability, Powered by Wordpress a,. Reflective power of the nations electricity is driven by coal.CokeCoal plays a vital role in the right to! It also causes pollution due to high mercury levels ) in making such an, H N.

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